SB 2.10.37-40 - Revision history

Elad: Vanibot #0054 edit - transform synonyms into clickable links, which search similar occurrences

2024-02-17T21:13:17Z

Vanibot #0054 edit - transform synonyms into clickable links, which search similar occurrences

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:13, 17 February 2024
Line 38:		Line 38:

	<div class="synonyms">		<div class="synonyms">
	''prajā-patīn''~~—Brahmā~~ and his sons like Dakṣa and others; ''manūn''~~—the~~ periodical heads like Vaivasvata Manu; ''devān''~~—like~~ Indra, Candra and Varuṇa; ''ṛṣīn''~~—like~~ Bhṛgu and Vasiṣṭha; ''pitṛ-gaṇān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Pitā planets; ''pṛthak''~~—separately~~; ''siddha''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Siddha planet; ''cāraṇa''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Cāraṇa planet; ''gandharvān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Gandharva planets; ''vidyādhra''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Vidyādhara planet; ''asura''~~—the~~ atheists; ''guhyakān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Yakṣa planet; ''kinnara''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the Kinnara planet; ''apsarasaḥ''~~—the~~ beautiful angels of the Apsarā planet; ''nāgān''~~—the~~ serpentine inhabitants of Nāgaloka; ''sarpān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of Sarpaloka (snakes); ''kimpuruṣān''~~—the~~ monkey-shaped inhabitants of the Kimpuruṣa planet; ''narān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of earth; ''mātṛ''~~—the~~ inhabitants of Mātṛloka; ''rakṣaḥ''~~—the~~ inhabitants of the demoniac planet; ''piśācān''~~—the~~ inhabitants of Piśācaloka; ''ca''~~—also~~; ''preta''~~—the~~ inhabitants of Pretaloka; ''bhūta''~~—the~~ evil spirits; ''vināyakān''~~—the~~ goblins; ''kūṣmāṇḍa''~~—will~~-o'-the-wisp; ''unmāda''~~—lunatics~~; ''vetālān''~~—the~~ jinn; ''yātudhānān''—a particular type of evil spirit; ''grahān''~~—the~~ good and evil stars; ''api''~~—also~~; ''khagān''~~—the~~ birds; ''mṛgān''~~—the~~ forest animals; ''paśūn''~~—the~~ household animals; ''vṛkṣān''~~—the~~ ghosts; ''girīn''~~—the~~ mountains; ''nṛpa''—O King; ''sarīsṛpān''~~—reptiles~~; ''dvi-vidhāḥ''~~—the~~ moving and the standing living entities; ''catuḥ-vidhāḥ''~~—living~~ entities born from embryos, eggs, perspiration and seeds; ''ye''~~—others~~; ''anye''~~—all~~; ''jala''~~—water~~; ''sthala''~~—land~~; ''nabha-okasaḥ''~~—birds~~; ''kuśala''~~—in~~ happiness; ''akuśalāḥ''~~—in~~ distress; ''miśrāḥ''~~—in~~ mixed happiness and distress; ''karmaṇām''~~—according~~ to one's own past deeds; ''gatayaḥ''~~—as~~ result of; ''tu''~~—but~~; ''imāḥ''~~—all~~ of them.		''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=prajā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 prajā]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=patīn&tab=syno_o&ds=1 patīn]'' — Brahmā and his sons like Dakṣa and others; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=manūn&tab=syno_o&ds=1 manūn]'' — the periodical heads like Vaivasvata Manu; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=devān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 devān]'' — like Indra, Candra and Varuṇa; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ṛṣīn&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ṛṣīn]'' — like Bhṛgu and Vasiṣṭha; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pitṛ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 pitṛ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gaṇān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 gaṇān]'' — the inhabitants of the Pitā planets; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pṛthak&tab=syno_o&ds=1 pṛthak]'' — separately; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=siddha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 siddha]'' — the inhabitants of the Siddha planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=cāraṇa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 cāraṇa]'' — the inhabitants of the Cāraṇa planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gandharvān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 gandharvān]'' — the inhabitants of the Gandharva planets; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vidyādhra&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vidyādhra]'' — the inhabitants of the Vidyādhara planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=asura&tab=syno_o&ds=1 asura]'' — the atheists; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=guhyakān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 guhyakān]'' — the inhabitants of the Yakṣa planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kinnara&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kinnara]'' — the inhabitants of the Kinnara planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=apsarasaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 apsarasaḥ]'' — the beautiful angels of the Apsarā planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāgān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nāgān]'' — the serpentine inhabitants of Nāgaloka; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sarpān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sarpān]'' — the inhabitants of Sarpaloka (snakes); ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kimpuruṣān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kimpuruṣān]'' — the monkey-shaped inhabitants of the Kimpuruṣa planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=narān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 narān]'' — the inhabitants of earth; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mātṛ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 mātṛ]'' — the inhabitants of Mātṛloka; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rakṣaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 rakṣaḥ]'' — the inhabitants of the demoniac planet; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=piśācān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 piśācān]'' — the inhabitants of Piśācaloka; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ca]'' — also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=preta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 preta]'' — the inhabitants of Pretaloka; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhūta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhūta]'' — the evil spirits; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vināyakān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vināyakān]'' — the goblins; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kūṣmāṇḍa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kūṣmāṇḍa]'' — will-o'-the-wisp; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=unmāda&tab=syno_o&ds=1 unmāda]'' — lunatics; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vetālān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vetālān]'' — the jinn; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yātudhānān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yātudhānān]'' — a particular type of evil spirit; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=grahān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 grahān]'' — the good and evil stars; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=api&tab=syno_o&ds=1 api]'' — also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=khagān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 khagān]'' — the birds; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mṛgān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 mṛgān]'' — the forest animals; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=paśūn&tab=syno_o&ds=1 paśūn]'' — the household animals; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vṛkṣān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vṛkṣān]'' — the ghosts; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=girīn&tab=syno_o&ds=1 girīn]'' — the mountains; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nṛpa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nṛpa]'' — O King; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sarīsṛpān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sarīsṛpān]'' — reptiles; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dvi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dvi]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vidhāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vidhāḥ]'' — the moving and the standing living entities; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=catuḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 catuḥ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vidhāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vidhāḥ]'' — living entities born from embryos, eggs, perspiration and seeds; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ye&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ye]'' — others; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anye&tab=syno_o&ds=1 anye]'' — all; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jala&tab=syno_o&ds=1 jala]'' — water; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sthala&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sthala]'' — land; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nabha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nabha]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=okasaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 okasaḥ]'' — birds; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kuśala&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kuśala]'' — in happiness; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=akuśalāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 akuśalāḥ]'' — in distress; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=miśrāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 miśrāḥ]'' — in mixed happiness and distress; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=karmaṇām&tab=syno_o&ds=1 karmaṇām]'' — according to one's own past deeds; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gatayaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 gatayaḥ]'' — as result of; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tu&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tu]'' — but; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=imāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 imāḥ]'' — all of them.
	</div>		</div>

Shaalini at 14:00, 24 May 2021

2021-05-24T14:00:24Z

Show changes

Acyuta: 1 revision(s)

2008-03-16T17:17:39Z

1 revision(s)

New page

{{SB_Header|{{PAGENAME}}}}
{{info
|speaker=Sukadeva Goswami
|listener=King Pariksit
}}
==== TEXTS 37-40 ====

<div id="text">
prajā-patīn manūn devān<br>
ṛṣīn pitṛ-gaṇān pṛthak<br>
siddha-cāraṇa-gandharvān<br>
vidyādhrāsura-guhyakān<br>
kinnarāpsaraso nāgān<br>
sarpān kimpuruṣān narān<br>
mātṟ rakṣaḥ-piśācāṁś ca<br>
preta-bhūta-vināyakān<br>
kūṣmāṇḍonmāda-vetālān<br>
yātudhānān grahān api<br>
khagān mṛgān paśūn vṛkṣān<br>
girīn nṛpa sarīsṛpān<br>
dvi-vidhāś catur-vidhā ye 'nye<br>
jala-sthala-nabhaukasaḥ<br>
kuśalākuśalā miśrāḥ<br>
karmaṇāṁ gatayas tv imāḥ<br>
</div>

==== SYNONYMS ====

<div id="synonyms">
prajā-patīn—Brahmā and his sons like Dakṣa and others; manūn—the periodical heads like Vaivasvata Manu; devān—like Indra, Candra and Varuṇa; ṛṣīn—like Bhṛgu and Vasiṣṭha; pitṛ-gaṇān—the inhabitants of the Pitā planets; pṛthak—separately; siddha—the inhabitants of the Siddha planet; cāraṇa—the inhabitants of the Cāraṇa planet; gandharvān—the inhabitants of the Gandharva planets; vidyādhra—the inhabitants of the Vidyādhara planet; asura—the atheists; guhyakān—the inhabitants of the Yakṣa planet; kinnara—the inhabitants of the Kinnara planet; apsarasaḥ—the beautiful angels of the Apsarā planet; nāgān—the serpentine inhabitants of Nāgaloka; sarpān—the inhabitants of Sarpaloka (snakes); kimpuruṣān—the monkey-shaped inhabitants of the Kimpuruṣa planet; narān—the inhabitants of earth; mātṛ—the inhabitants of Mātṛloka; rakṣaḥ—the inhabitants of the demoniac planet; piśācān—the inhabitants of Piśācaloka; ca—also; preta—the inhabitants of Pretaloka; bhūta—the evil spirits; vināyakān—the goblins; kūṣmāṇḍa—will-o'-the-wisp; unmāda—lunatics; vetālān—the jinn; yātudhānān—a particular type of evil spirit; grahān—the good and evil stars; api—also; khagān—the birds; mṛgān—the forest animals; paśūn—the household animals; vṛkṣān—the ghosts; girīn—the mountains; nṛpa—O King; sarīsṛpān—reptiles; dvi-vidhāḥ—the moving and the standing living entities; catuḥ-vidhāḥ—living entities born from embryos, eggs, perspiration and seeds; ye—others; anye—all; jala—water; sthala—land; nabha-okasaḥ—birds; kuśala—in happiness; akuśalāḥ—in distress; miśrāḥ—in mixed happiness and distress; karmaṇām—according to one's own past deeds; gatayaḥ—as result of; tu—but; imāḥ—all of them.
</div>

==== TRANSLATION ====

<div id="translation">
O King, know from me that all living entities are created by the Supreme Lord according to their past deeds. This includes Brahmā and his sons like Dakṣa, the periodical heads like Vaivasvata Manu, the demigods like Indra, Candra and Varuṇa, the great sages like Bhṛgu, Vyāsa and Vasiṣṭha, the inhabitants of Pitṛloka and Siddhaloka, the Cāraṇas, Gandharvas, Vidyādharas, Asuras, Yakṣas, Kinnaras and angels, the serpentines, the monkey-shaped Kimpuruṣas, the human beings, the inhabitants of Mātṛloka, the demons, Piśācas, ghosts, spirits, lunatics and evil spirits, the good and evil stars, the goblins, the animals in the forest, the birds, the household animals, the reptiles, the mountains, the moving and standing living entities, the living entities born from embryos, from eggs, from perspiration and from seeds, and all others, whether they be in the water, land or sky, in happiness, in distress or in mixed happiness and distress. All of them, according to their past deeds, are created by the Supreme Lord.
</div>

==== PURPORT ====

<div id="purport">
The varieties of living entities are mentioned in this list, and, with no exception from the topmost planet down to the lowest planet of the universe, all of them in different species of life are created by the Almighty Father, Viṣṇu. Therefore no one is independent of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. In the Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 14.4]]) the Lord therefore claims all living entities as His offspring in the following verse:

:sarva-yoniṣu kaunteya
:mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ
:tāsāṁ brahma mahad yonir
:ahaṁ bīja-pradaḥ pitā

The material nature is compared to the mother. Although every living being is seen to come out of the mother's body, it is still a fact that the mother is not the ultimate cause of such a birth. The father is the ultimate cause of birth. Without the father's seed, no mother can give birth to a child. Therefore the living beings in different varieties of forms and positions within the innumerable universes are all born of the seeds of the Almighty Father, the Personality of Godhead, and only to the man with a poor fund of knowledge they appear to be born of the material nature. Being under the material energy of the Supreme Lord, all living entities beginning from Brahmā down to the insignificant ant are manifested in different bodies according to their past deeds.

The material nature is one of the energies of the Lord ([[BG 7.4]]). The material nature is inferior in comparison to the living entities, the superior nature. The superior nature and inferior nature of the Lord combine to manifest all universal affairs.

Some of the living entities are relatively happy in better conditions of life, whereas others are in distressed conditions of life. But factually, none of them are actually happy in material conditional life. No one can be happy in prison life, although one may be a first-class prisoner and another a third-class prisoner. The intelligent person should not try to be promoted from third-class prison life to first-class prison life, but should try to be released from the prison altogether. One may be promoted to first-class prisoner, but the same first-class prisoner is again degraded to a third-class prisoner in the next term. One should try to be free from prison life and go back home, back to Godhead. That is the real goal for all types of living entities.
</div>
__NOTOC__{{SB_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}