SB 1.8.31: Difference between revisions
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{{info | {{info | ||
|speaker=Queen | |speaker=Queen Kuntī | ||
|listener=Lord | |listener=Lord Kṛṣṇa the Supreme Personality of Godhead | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 01 Chapter 08]] | |||
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Queen Kunti - Vanisource|010831]] | |||
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 1|First Canto]] - [[SB 1.8: Prayers by Queen Kunti and Pariksit Saved|Chapter 8: Prayers by Queen Kuntī and Parīkṣit Saved]]'''</div> | |||
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 1.8.30]] '''[[SB 1.8.30]] - [[SB 1.8.32]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 1.8.32]]</div> | |||
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==== TEXT 31 ==== | ==== TEXT 31 ==== | ||
<div | <div class="verse"> | ||
gopy ādade tvayi kṛtāgasi dāma tāvad | :gopy ādade tvayi kṛtāgasi dāma tāvad | ||
yā te daśāśru-kalilāñjana-sambhramākṣam | :yā te daśāśru-kalilāñjana-sambhramākṣam | ||
vaktraṁ ninīya bhaya-bhāvanayā sthitasya | :vaktraṁ ninīya bhaya-bhāvanayā sthitasya | ||
sā māṁ vimohayati bhīr api yad bibheti | :sā māṁ vimohayati bhīr api yad bibheti | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== SYNONYMS ==== | ==== SYNONYMS ==== | ||
<div | <div class="synonyms"> | ||
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gopī&tab=syno_o&ds=1 gopī]'' — the cowherd lady (Yaśodā); ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ādade&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ādade]'' — took up; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tvayi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tvayi]'' — on Your; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṛtāgasi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kṛtāgasi]'' — creating disturbances (by breaking the butter pot); ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dāma&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dāma]'' — rope; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tāvat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tāvat]'' — at that time; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yā]'' — that which; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=te&tab=syno_o&ds=1 te]'' — Your; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=daśā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 daśā]'' — situation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aśru&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aśru]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kalila&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kalila]'' — overflooded with tears; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=añjana&tab=syno_o&ds=1 añjana]'' — ointment; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sambhrama&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sambhrama]'' — perturbed; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=akṣam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 akṣam]'' — eyes; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vaktram&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vaktram]'' — face; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ninīya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ninīya]'' — downwards; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhaya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhaya]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhāvanayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhāvanayā]'' — by thoughts of fear; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sthitasya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sthitasya]'' — of the situation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sā]'' — that; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mām&tab=syno_o&ds=1 mām]'' — me; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vimohayati&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vimohayati]'' — bewilders; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhīḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhīḥ] [//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=api&tab=syno_o&ds=1 api]'' — even fear personified; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yat]'' — whom; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bibheti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bibheti]'' — is afraid. | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== TRANSLATION ==== | ==== TRANSLATION ==== | ||
<div | <div class="translation"> | ||
My dear Kṛṣṇa, Yaśodā took up a rope to bind You when You committed an offense, and Your perturbed eyes overflooded with tears, which washed the mascara from Your eyes. And You were afraid, though fear personified is afraid of You. This sight is bewildering to me. | My dear Kṛṣṇa, Yaśodā took up a rope to bind You when You committed an offense, and Your perturbed eyes overflooded with tears, which washed the mascara from Your eyes. And You were afraid, though fear personified is afraid of You. This sight is bewildering to me. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== PURPORT ==== | ==== PURPORT ==== | ||
<div | <div class="purport"> | ||
Teachings of Queen Kuntī, | [[TQK 14 Lord Krsna's Wonderful Activities|Teachings of Queen Kuntī, 14 Lord Kṛṣṇa's Wonderful Activities]] | ||
Here is another explanation of the bewilderment created by the pastimes of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord is the Supreme in all circumstances, as already explained. Here is a specific example of the Lord's being the Supreme and at the same time a plaything in the presence of His pure devotee. The Lord's pure devotee renders service unto the Lord out of unalloyed love only, and while discharging such devotional service the pure devotee forgets the position of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord also accepts the loving service of His devotees more relishably when the service is rendered spontaneously out of pure affection, without anything of reverential admiration. Generally the Lord is worshiped by the devotees in a reverential attitude, but the Lord is meticulously pleased when the devotee, out of pure affection and love, considers the Lord to be less important than himself. The Lord's pastimes in the original abode of Goloka Vṛndāvana are exchanged in that spirit. The friends of Kṛṣṇa consider Him one of them. They do not consider Him to be of reverential importance. The parents of the Lord (who are all pure devotees) consider Him a child only. The Lord accepts the chastisements of the parents more cheerfully than the prayers of the Vedic hymns. Similarly, He accepts the reproaches of His fiancees more palatably than the Vedic hymns. When Lord Kṛṣṇa was present in this material world to manifest His eternal pastimes of the transcendental realm of Goloka Vṛndāvana as an attraction for the people in general, He displayed a unique picture of subordination before His foster mother, Yaśodā. The Lord, in His naturally childish playful activities, used to spoil the stocked butter of mother Yaśodā by breaking the pots and distributing the contents to His friends and playmates, including the celebrated monkeys of Vṛndāvana, who took advantage of the Lord's munificence. Mother Yaśodā saw this, and out of her pure love she wanted to make a show of punishment for her transcendental child. She took a rope and threatened the Lord that she would tie Him up, as is generally done in the ordinary household. Seeing the rope in the hands of mother Yaśodā, the Lord bowed down His head and began to weep just like a child, and tears rolled down His cheeks, washing off the black ointment smeared about His beautiful eyes. This picture of the Lord is adored by Kuntīdevī because she is conscious of the Lord's supreme position. He is feared often by fear personified, yet He is afraid of His mother, who wanted to punish Him just in an ordinary manner. Kuntī was conscious of the exalted position of Kṛṣṇa, whereas Yaśodā was not. Therefore Yaśodā's position was more exalted than Kuntī's. Mother Yaśodā got the Lord as her child, and the Lord made her forget altogether that her child was the Lord Himself. If mother Yaśodā had been conscious of the exalted position of the Lord, she would certainly have hesitated to punish the Lord. But she was made to forget this situation because the Lord wanted to make a complete gesture of childishness before the affectionate Yaśodā. This exchange of love between the mother and the son was performed in a natural way, and Kuntī, remembering the scene, was bewildered, and she could do nothing but praise the transcendental filial love. Indirectly mother Yaśodā is praised for her unique position of love, for she could control even the all-powerful Lord as her beloved child. | Here is another explanation of the bewilderment created by the pastimes of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord is the Supreme in all circumstances, as already explained. Here is a specific example of the Lord's being the Supreme and at the same time a plaything in the presence of His pure devotee. The Lord's pure devotee renders service unto the Lord out of unalloyed love only, and while discharging such devotional service the pure devotee forgets the position of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord also accepts the loving service of His devotees more relishably when the service is rendered spontaneously out of pure affection, without anything of reverential admiration. Generally the Lord is worshiped by the devotees in a reverential attitude, but the Lord is meticulously pleased when the devotee, out of pure affection and love, considers the Lord to be less important than himself. The Lord's pastimes in the original abode of Goloka Vṛndāvana are exchanged in that spirit. The friends of Kṛṣṇa consider Him one of them. They do not consider Him to be of reverential importance. The parents of the Lord (who are all pure devotees) consider Him a child only. The Lord accepts the chastisements of the parents more cheerfully than the prayers of the Vedic hymns. Similarly, He accepts the reproaches of His fiancees more palatably than the Vedic hymns. When Lord Kṛṣṇa was present in this material world to manifest His eternal pastimes of the transcendental realm of Goloka Vṛndāvana as an attraction for the people in general, He displayed a unique picture of subordination before His foster mother, Yaśodā. The Lord, in His naturally childish playful activities, used to spoil the stocked butter of mother Yaśodā by breaking the pots and distributing the contents to His friends and playmates, including the celebrated monkeys of Vṛndāvana, who took advantage of the Lord's munificence. Mother Yaśodā saw this, and out of her pure love she wanted to make a show of punishment for her transcendental child. She took a rope and threatened the Lord that she would tie Him up, as is generally done in the ordinary household. Seeing the rope in the hands of mother Yaśodā, the Lord bowed down His head and began to weep just like a child, and tears rolled down His cheeks, washing off the black ointment smeared about His beautiful eyes. This picture of the Lord is adored by Kuntīdevī because she is conscious of the Lord's supreme position. He is feared often by fear personified, yet He is afraid of His mother, who wanted to punish Him just in an ordinary manner. Kuntī was conscious of the exalted position of Kṛṣṇa, whereas Yaśodā was not. Therefore Yaśodā's position was more exalted than Kuntī's. Mother Yaśodā got the Lord as her child, and the Lord made her forget altogether that her child was the Lord Himself. If mother Yaśodā had been conscious of the exalted position of the Lord, she would certainly have hesitated to punish the Lord. But she was made to forget this situation because the Lord wanted to make a complete gesture of childishness before the affectionate Yaśodā. This exchange of love between the mother and the son was performed in a natural way, and Kuntī, remembering the scene, was bewildered, and she could do nothing but praise the transcendental filial love. Indirectly mother Yaśodā is praised for her unique position of love, for she could control even the all-powerful Lord as her beloved child. | ||
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Latest revision as of 18:14, 17 February 2024
TEXT 31
- gopy ādade tvayi kṛtāgasi dāma tāvad
- yā te daśāśru-kalilāñjana-sambhramākṣam
- vaktraṁ ninīya bhaya-bhāvanayā sthitasya
- sā māṁ vimohayati bhīr api yad bibheti
SYNONYMS
gopī — the cowherd lady (Yaśodā); ādade — took up; tvayi — on Your; kṛtāgasi — creating disturbances (by breaking the butter pot); dāma — rope; tāvat — at that time; yā — that which; te — Your; daśā — situation; aśru-kalila — overflooded with tears; añjana — ointment; sambhrama — perturbed; akṣam — eyes; vaktram — face; ninīya — downwards; bhaya-bhāvanayā — by thoughts of fear; sthitasya — of the situation; sā — that; mām — me; vimohayati — bewilders; bhīḥ api — even fear personified; yat — whom; bibheti — is afraid.
TRANSLATION
My dear Kṛṣṇa, Yaśodā took up a rope to bind You when You committed an offense, and Your perturbed eyes overflooded with tears, which washed the mascara from Your eyes. And You were afraid, though fear personified is afraid of You. This sight is bewildering to me.
PURPORT
Teachings of Queen Kuntī, 14 Lord Kṛṣṇa's Wonderful Activities
Here is another explanation of the bewilderment created by the pastimes of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord is the Supreme in all circumstances, as already explained. Here is a specific example of the Lord's being the Supreme and at the same time a plaything in the presence of His pure devotee. The Lord's pure devotee renders service unto the Lord out of unalloyed love only, and while discharging such devotional service the pure devotee forgets the position of the Supreme Lord. The Supreme Lord also accepts the loving service of His devotees more relishably when the service is rendered spontaneously out of pure affection, without anything of reverential admiration. Generally the Lord is worshiped by the devotees in a reverential attitude, but the Lord is meticulously pleased when the devotee, out of pure affection and love, considers the Lord to be less important than himself. The Lord's pastimes in the original abode of Goloka Vṛndāvana are exchanged in that spirit. The friends of Kṛṣṇa consider Him one of them. They do not consider Him to be of reverential importance. The parents of the Lord (who are all pure devotees) consider Him a child only. The Lord accepts the chastisements of the parents more cheerfully than the prayers of the Vedic hymns. Similarly, He accepts the reproaches of His fiancees more palatably than the Vedic hymns. When Lord Kṛṣṇa was present in this material world to manifest His eternal pastimes of the transcendental realm of Goloka Vṛndāvana as an attraction for the people in general, He displayed a unique picture of subordination before His foster mother, Yaśodā. The Lord, in His naturally childish playful activities, used to spoil the stocked butter of mother Yaśodā by breaking the pots and distributing the contents to His friends and playmates, including the celebrated monkeys of Vṛndāvana, who took advantage of the Lord's munificence. Mother Yaśodā saw this, and out of her pure love she wanted to make a show of punishment for her transcendental child. She took a rope and threatened the Lord that she would tie Him up, as is generally done in the ordinary household. Seeing the rope in the hands of mother Yaśodā, the Lord bowed down His head and began to weep just like a child, and tears rolled down His cheeks, washing off the black ointment smeared about His beautiful eyes. This picture of the Lord is adored by Kuntīdevī because she is conscious of the Lord's supreme position. He is feared often by fear personified, yet He is afraid of His mother, who wanted to punish Him just in an ordinary manner. Kuntī was conscious of the exalted position of Kṛṣṇa, whereas Yaśodā was not. Therefore Yaśodā's position was more exalted than Kuntī's. Mother Yaśodā got the Lord as her child, and the Lord made her forget altogether that her child was the Lord Himself. If mother Yaśodā had been conscious of the exalted position of the Lord, she would certainly have hesitated to punish the Lord. But she was made to forget this situation because the Lord wanted to make a complete gesture of childishness before the affectionate Yaśodā. This exchange of love between the mother and the son was performed in a natural way, and Kuntī, remembering the scene, was bewildered, and she could do nothing but praise the transcendental filial love. Indirectly mother Yaśodā is praised for her unique position of love, for she could control even the all-powerful Lord as her beloved child.